Is SPC Wall Panel More Waterproof than WPC Wall Panel?

Published on: 04 Nov, 2025
Table des matières

In the modern interior decoration market, both Panneaux muraux SPC et Panneaux muraux en WPC have become increasingly popular choices due to their excellent durability, elegant appearance, and ease of installation. However, one of the most frequently asked questions from customers—especially in humid regions or countries with tropical climates—is:

👉 Is SPC wall panel more waterproof than WPC wall panel?

In this article, we will provide a detailed comparison between SPC and WPC wall panels from the perspective of composition, water resistance, stability, and practical applications. As a professional SPC and WPC wall panel manufacturer and exporter in China, we will also share insights from production experience to help B2B clients make informed purchasing decisions.

Understanding SPC and WPC Wall Panels

Before comparing their waterproof performance, let’s understand what SPC and WPC actually are.

1.1 What Is an SPC Wall Panel?

SPC (Stone Plastic Composite) wall panels are made of natural limestone powder, polyvinyl chloride (PVC) resin, and stabilizers through a high-temperature extrusion process. This combination creates a rigid, dense, and non-porous core structure, giving SPC panels exceptional stability and water resistance.

Caractéristiques principales des panneaux muraux SPC :

  • Main materials: 60% limestone powder, 30% PVC resin, 10% stabilizers and additives.
  • Density: Around 2,000–2,200 kg/m³.
  • Structure: High-density rigid core.
  • Surface: UV coating or decorative film with protective layer.

1.2 What Is a WPC Wall Panel?

WPC (Wood Plastic Composite) wall panels are made by combining wood fibers (or wood powder) with plastic polymers (usually PVC or PE) and additives. They are known for their natural wood-like appearance, flexibility, and eco-friendliness.

Key Features of WPC Wall Panels:

  • Main materials: 50–70% wood fiber, 20–30% plastic resin, 10% additives.
  • Density: Around 1,200–1,400 kg/m³.
  • Structure: Semi-rigid, slightly porous core.
  • Surface: Co-extrusion layer or laminated decorative film.

Summary:

  • SPC → More stone content → Rigid and dense.
  • WPC → More wood content → Flexible and natural.

This fundamental difference in composition directly affects their waterproof performance, which we’ll discuss next.

Comparing Waterproof Performance

Waterproofness is a crucial factor for interior and exterior wall applications, especially in bathrooms, kitchens, laundry rooms, and basements.

Let’s compare SPC and WPC in terms of water absorption, swelling, and long-term moisture resistance.

2.1 Water Absorption Rate

PropriétéPanneau mural SPCPanneau mural WPC
Taux d'absorption d'eau≤0.05%≤0.5%
DensitéHigh (2000–2200 kg/m³)Medium (1200–1400 kg/m³)
Core StructureNon-porousMicro-porous
ResultExcellent waterproofGood waterproof

SPC panels have a nearly zero water absorption rate, meaning that even after prolonged contact with water, their shape and structure remain stable.

WPC panels, while still water-resistant compared to wood or MDF panels, contain wood fibers that may absorb minimal moisture over time—especially in environments with extreme humidity.

2.2 Dimensional Stability

SPC’s stone-based core does not expand or contract easily when exposed to water. In comparison, WPC may expand slightly if water penetrates through joints or unsealed edges.

  • SPC expansion rate: < 0.1%
  • WPC expansion rate: 0.2%–0.5%

Therefore, SPC maintains its dimensional stability even under prolonged water exposure.

2.3 Mold and Mildew Resistance

Because SPC is 100% inorganic, it does not support mold or bacterial growth.
WPC, containing organic wood fibers, can develop mold or fungus in poorly ventilated or constantly damp areas—though co-extruded WPC with a capped layer greatly reduces this risk.

Real-World Waterproof Test Results

To better understand how SPC and WPC perform under real-world conditions, let’s look at laboratory and field test data (based on factory testing results):

Test ItemPanneau mural SPCPanneau mural WPC
24-hour water immersionNo swelling or color changeSlight swelling (0.2–0.4%)
Boiling water test (2 hrs)No deformationMinor deformation
Long-term humidity test (95% RH, 30°C, 30 days)No mildew or odorSlight surface mildew (if untreated)
Salt spray resistance (for exterior use)ExcellentBon

Conclusion :
SPC wall panels have superior waterproof and moisture resistance performance compared to WPC, especially suitable for wet or humid environments.

Applications Based on Waterproof Performance

4.1 SPC Wall Panel Applications

Because of its excellent waterproofness, SPC wall panels are ideal for:

  • Bathrooms and shower rooms
  • Kitchens and laundry areas
  • Basements and underground spaces
  • Public restrooms and commercial facilities
  • High-humidity regions (coastal or tropical areas)

SPC’s rigid core and non-porous surface prevent water seepage and make cleaning easy. It’s a preferred choice for interior contractors and hotel projects requiring long-term moisture resistance.

4.2 WPC Wall Panel Applications

WPC wall panels perform well in normal indoor environments ou semi-outdoor areas where there’s limited direct water exposure:

  • Living rooms and bedrooms
  • Office and conference rooms
  • Balcony ceilings (covered)
  • Hotel lobbies and corridors

For outdoor applications, co-extruded WPC panels with a protective layer can also provide decent waterproof performance, but not as strong as SPC in high humidity.

Other Key Differences Between SPC and WPC Wall Panels

While waterproof performance is the main focus, it’s also important to compare other properties that influence your material choice.

PropriétéPanneau mural SPCPanneau mural WPC
CompositionStone + PVCWood + Plastic
Waterproofness⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐
HardnessHautMedium
FlexibilityFaibleHaut
Densité2,000–2,200 kg/m³1,200–1,400 kg/m³
Résistance au feuB1 / B2 GradeB2 Grade
Thermal InsulationMediumExcellent
Absorption acoustiqueMediumBon
WeightHeavierLighter
CoûtSlightly higherMore economical

5.1 Durability

SPC panels have better impact and scratch resistance due to their rigid stone core, making them ideal for commercial or high-traffic areas.

WPC panels, though slightly softer, provide better elasticity and sound absorption—making them comfortable for home interiors.

5.2 Installation

Both SPC and WPC wall panels are easy to install using interlocking systems or adhesive mounting. SPC’s rigidity ensures a flat finish even on uneven walls, while WPC’s flexibility allows it to adapt to slight curves.

5.3 Environmental Considerations

WPC wall panels are more écologique, as they utilize recycled wood fibers and reduce reliance on virgin plastics. SPC, while still environmentally safe, is primarily inorganic.

Cost and Market Considerations

From a B2B procurement perspective, cost-performance ratio is crucial.

TypeAverage FOB Price (per m², 2025)Target Market
Panneau mural SPCUSD 8–14High-end interiors, hotels, humid regions
Panneau mural WPCUSD 6–10Residential projects, offices, dry climates

Although SPC panels are slightly more expensive, their maintenance-free waterproof properties make them more cost-effective in the long term.

6.1 Market Demand Trend

  • SPC demand growth (2021–2025): ↑ 35% annually (especially in North America and Southeast Asia)
  • WPC demand growth (2021–2025): ↑ 22% annually (popular in Europe and Middle East)

The trend indicates that SPC panels are gaining market share, especially for projects with strict waterproof or fireproof standards.

Expert Recommendation from a Manufacturer’s Perspective

As a professional SPC and WPC wall panel manufacturer and exporter from China, our factory has years of production experience in both product categories. Based on testing data and customer feedback, here are our recommendations:

Choisissez les panneaux muraux SPC si :

  • The installation area has high humidity or frequent water contact.
  • The project requires zero maintenance et maximum durability.
  • You are supplying to hotels, bathrooms, or coastal properties.

Choisissez les panneaux muraux WPC si :

  • The environment is dry or moderately humid.
  • The customer values wood-like aesthetics et natural warmth.
  • You are supplying for residential, office, or decorative interiors.

In summary:
SPC wall panels are more waterproof than WPC wall panels, thanks to their non-porous, high-density structure.
However, both materials serve distinct market needs, and understanding the application environment is key to choosing the right one.

Conclusion

To answer the main question—
👉 Is SPC wall panel more waterproof than WPC wall panel?
The clear answer is YES.

Panneaux muraux SPC outperform Panneaux muraux en WPC in water resistance, dimensional stability, and mold prevention due to their stone-based rigid core. This makes SPC the preferred choice for wet environments like bathrooms, kitchens, and basements.

However, Panneaux muraux en WPC remain an excellent option for dry interiors, offering superior aesthetics, comfort, and eco-friendliness.

As a professional Chinese manufacturer and exporter, we provide both SPC and WPC wall panels in various designs, sizes, and surface finishes. Whether you’re a distributor, contractor, or wholesaler, we can customize products based on your market requirements to help your business grow.

Appelez-nous

Envoyez-nous un message sur whatsapp +86 189 5395 5575et nous vous répondrons immédiatement !

    fr_FRFrench